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Mental and Emotional Preparation for Game Masters

  • Writer: Lorelis Eathalen
    Lorelis Eathalen
  • Sep 1, 2024
  • 4 min read

Updated: Oct 6, 2024

A dungeon master meditating, preparing for a ttrpg game session
Calm mind, strong GM—prepare for adventure with focus and balance.

Ah, to be a Game Master—what a grand and noble task it is! Here are essential mental preparation tips for Game Masters. Some would say it requires merely a mastery of rules and lore, but those of us who have walked this path know far better. To take on the mantle of GM, one must prepare not just the mind but also the spirit. Allow me to guide you through this arcane ritual of preparation, for your task is not one to be undertaken lightly.


First, let us speak of mental preparation. A GM is more than a mere adjudicator of rules. Nay, you are the weaver of worlds, the architect of adventures, the guide through realms both wondrous and terrifying. Your mind must be sharp, like a well-forged blade. Begin by attuning yourself to the story you wish to tell. Familiarize yourself with the world in which your players will wander—whether it be your own creation or a prewritten saga. Know the landscapes they will traverse, the foes they may face, and the mysteries that await them.


Review, too, the strengths and weaknesses of the players who follow you. Their characters are the keys to your tale; their motivations and actions will shape the path of the story. Spend time pondering how their individual choices may affect the greater tapestry. Mentally catalog likely scenarios—how might they handle the traps you've set? What will they do when faced with moral quandaries? Your foresight will help you navigate the unpredictable, for, as any seasoned DM knows, players often stray from the path you’ve so carefully crafted. Prepare not to control, but to guide.


Ah, but the mind is but one facet. The role of GM requires an emotional fortitude as well. The session will not always proceed as you expect. Players are unpredictable creatures; they will act in ways that defy even the most meticulous of plans. There will be times when your grand encounter falls flat, or when your players bypass an entire dungeon you spent hours preparing. In these moments, take heart. The art of Game Mastering is not in flawless execution, but in how you react to the unexpected. Like a river flows around rocks in its path, so must you adapt and flow.


Before every session, I advise taking a moment to breathe deeply. Focus your thoughts, steady your emotions. Let go of perfection; embrace the inevitable chaos. Remind yourself that you are not there to dominate, but to facilitate. This is a shared story, a living tale shaped by both you and your players. Find joy in their unexpected decisions, for they breathe life into your world in ways you alone could not.


Emotionally, prepare for the ebbs and flows of human interaction. There will be excitement, there will be frustration. The table is a cauldron of emotions, boiling and bubbling with every roll of the dice. Your role is to be the steady hand, the calm voice. Should tensions rise, do not hesitate to offer respite—a pause, a break, even a word of encouragement. You are the steward of both the game and the group's well-being.


In conclusion, noble GM, mental clarity and emotional resilience are your greatest allies. With a prepared mind and a calm spirit, you will lead your players through a journey of wonder and peril. It is not perfection you seek, but immersion and joy—for in the heart of the tale, that is where true magic lies. Now, go forth and embrace your role with confidence!


Mental preparation to try out in your next session as Game Master

  1. Set a tone with pre-game breathing exercises: Before the game starts, gather everyone around the table or online and guide them through a short, calming breathing exercise.

  2. Mentally map out key decision points: Think of 2 or 3 moments where players might face significant choices. Example: If the party is infiltrating a castle, plan for different approaches—sneaking in through the sewers, disguising themselves as nobles, or launching a direct assault. Prepare loose ideas for how each might unfold but be ready to pivot depending on what they actually do.

  3. Weave character backstories into encounters: Use character history to drive part of the session’s narrative. Example: If one of your players has a backstory involving a long-lost sibling, introduce a rumor or sighting of that sibling in the current town. It adds personal stakes and gives that player a direct narrative hook.

  4. Practice adapting on the fly: When players deviate from your plan, take a breath and go with the flow. Example: If they decide not to investigate the haunted mansion you meticulously prepared and instead pursue an entirely different lead, don’t panic. Shift the ghostly encounters to wherever they go, maintaining the eerie atmosphere but in a new location.

  5. Check in emotionally with your players: During a break or post-session, casually ask how the game feels for them. Example: "How’s everyone finding the pace so far? Anything you’d like more or less of?" This feedback can help you adjust on the fly—whether to dial up the combat, slow down for role-playing, or even introduce a new challenge.

These examples will help you make the transition from mental preparation to in-game practice smoother and more engaging for your group.

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